306 lines
9 KiB
C
306 lines
9 KiB
C
/*
|
|
Copyright 2011 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
|
|
|
|
This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
|
|
All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
|
|
GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
|
|
Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
|
|
|
|
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
|
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
|
distribution.
|
|
|
|
* Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
|
|
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
|
|
from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
|
|
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
|
|
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
|
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
|
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
|
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
|
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
|
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
|
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <stdbool.h>
|
|
#include <avr/io.h>
|
|
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
|
|
#include <util/delay.h>
|
|
#include "m0110.h"
|
|
#include "debug.h"
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void clock_lo(void);
|
|
static inline void clock_hi(void);
|
|
static inline bool clock_in(void);
|
|
static inline void data_lo(void);
|
|
static inline void data_hi(void);
|
|
static inline bool data_in(void);
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_lo(uint16_t us);
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_hi(uint16_t us);
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_data_lo(uint16_t us);
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_data_hi(uint16_t us);
|
|
static inline void idle(void);
|
|
static inline void request(void);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Primitive M0110 Library for AVR
|
|
==============================
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signaling
|
|
---------
|
|
CLOCK is always from KEYBOARD. DATA are sent with MSB first.
|
|
|
|
1) IDLE: both line is high.
|
|
CLOCK ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
DATA ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
2) KEYBOARD->HOST: HOST reads bit on rising edge.
|
|
CLOCK ~~~~~~~~~~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
DATA ~~~~~~~~~~~~X777777X666666X555555X444444X333333X222222X111111X000000X~~~~~~~
|
|
<--> 160us(clock low)
|
|
<---> 180us(clock high)
|
|
|
|
3) HOST->KEYBOARD: HOST asserts bit on falling edge.
|
|
CLOCK ~~~~~~~~~~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~|__|~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
DATA ~~~~~~|_____X777777X666666X555555X444444X333333X222222X111111X000000X~~~~~~~
|
|
<----> 840us(request to send by host) <-> 80us(hold DATA)
|
|
<--> 180us(clock low)
|
|
<---> 220us(clock high)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Protocol
|
|
--------
|
|
COMMAND:
|
|
Inquiry 0x10 get key event
|
|
Instant 0x12 get key event
|
|
Model 0x14 get model number(M0110 responds with 0x09)
|
|
bit 7 1 if another device connected(used when keypad exists?)
|
|
bit4-6 next device model number
|
|
bit1-3 keyboard model number
|
|
bit 0 always 1
|
|
Test 0x16 test(ACK:0x7D/NAK:0x77)
|
|
|
|
KEY EVENT:
|
|
bit 7 key state(0:press 1:release)
|
|
bit 6-1 scan code
|
|
bit 0 always 1
|
|
To get scan code, use ((bits&(1<<7)) | ((bits&7F))>>1).
|
|
|
|
SCAN CODE:
|
|
M0110
|
|
,---------------------------------------------------------.
|
|
| `| 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 0| -| =|Backs|
|
|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
|Tab | Q| W| E| R| T| Y| U| I| O| P| [| ]| \|
|
|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
|CapsLo| A| S| D| F| G| H| J| K| L| ;| '|Return|
|
|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
|Shift | Z| X| C| V| B| N| M| ,| ,| /| |
|
|
`---------------------------------------------------------'
|
|
|Opt|Mac | Space |Enter|Opt|
|
|
`------------------------------------------------'
|
|
,---------------------------------------------------------.
|
|
| 32| 12| 13| 14| 15| 17| 16| 1A| 1C| 19| 1D| 1B| 18| 33|
|
|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
| 30| 0C| 0D| 0E| 0F| 10| 11| 20| 22| 1F| 23| 21| 1E| 2A|
|
|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
| 39| 00| 01| 02| 03| 05| 04| 26| 28| 25| 29| 27| 24|
|
|
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
| 38| 06| 07| 08| 09| 0B| 2D| 2E| 2B| 2F| 2C| 38|
|
|
`---------------------------------------------------------'
|
|
| 3A| 37| 31 | 34| 3A|
|
|
`------------------------------------------------'
|
|
|
|
|
|
References
|
|
----------
|
|
Protocol:
|
|
http://www.mac.linux-m68k.org/devel/plushw.php
|
|
Connector:
|
|
http://www.kbdbabel.org/conn/kbd_connector_macplus.png
|
|
Signaling:
|
|
http://www.kbdbabel.org/signaling/kbd_signaling_mac.png
|
|
http://typematic.blog.shinobi.jp/Entry/14/
|
|
Scan Codes:
|
|
http://m0115.web.fc2.com/m0110.jpg
|
|
http://m0115.web.fc2.com/m0110a.jpg
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define WAIT(stat, us, err) do { \
|
|
if (!wait_##stat(us)) { \
|
|
m0110_error = err; \
|
|
goto ERROR; \
|
|
} \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint8_t m0110_error = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
void m0110_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t data;
|
|
idle();
|
|
_delay_ms(255);
|
|
|
|
m0110_send(M0110_MODLE);
|
|
data = m0110_recv();
|
|
print("m0110_init model: "); phex(data); print("\n");
|
|
|
|
m0110_send(M0110_TEST);
|
|
data = m0110_recv();
|
|
print("m0110_init test: "); phex(data); print("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t m0110_send(uint8_t data)
|
|
{
|
|
m0110_error = 0;
|
|
|
|
request();
|
|
WAIT(clock_lo, 1000, 0);
|
|
for (uint8_t bit = 0x80; bit; bit >>= 1) {
|
|
WAIT(clock_lo, 250, 3);
|
|
_delay_us(15);
|
|
if (data&bit) {
|
|
data_hi();
|
|
} else {
|
|
data_lo();
|
|
}
|
|
WAIT(clock_hi, 200, 4);
|
|
}
|
|
_delay_us(100); // hold last bit for 80us
|
|
idle();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
ERROR:
|
|
if (m0110_error) {
|
|
print("m0110_send err: "); phex(m0110_error); print("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
idle();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t m0110_recv(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t data = 0;
|
|
m0110_error = 0;
|
|
|
|
WAIT(clock_lo, -1, 0); // need 250ms? insted 0xffff(16bit max)us
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
data <<= 1;
|
|
WAIT(clock_lo, 200, 2);
|
|
WAIT(clock_hi, 200, 3);
|
|
if (data_in()) {
|
|
data |= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
idle();
|
|
if (data != M0110_NULL) {
|
|
print("m0110_recv data: "); phex(data); print("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
return data;
|
|
ERROR:
|
|
if (m0110_error) {
|
|
print("m0110_recv err: "); phex(m0110_error); print("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
idle();
|
|
return 0xFF;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t m0110_recv_key(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t key;
|
|
m0110_send(M0110_INQUIRY);
|
|
key = m0110_recv();
|
|
if (key == 0xFF || key == M0110_NULL)
|
|
return M0110_NULL;
|
|
else
|
|
return ((key&(1<<7)) | ((key&0x7F)>>1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void clock_lo()
|
|
{
|
|
M0110_CLOCK_PORT &= ~(1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
M0110_CLOCK_DDR |= (1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
static inline void clock_hi()
|
|
{
|
|
/* input with pull up */
|
|
M0110_CLOCK_DDR &= ~(1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
M0110_CLOCK_PORT |= (1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
static inline bool clock_in()
|
|
{
|
|
M0110_CLOCK_DDR &= ~(1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
M0110_CLOCK_PORT |= (1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
_delay_us(1);
|
|
return M0110_CLOCK_PIN&(1<<M0110_CLOCK_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
static inline void data_lo()
|
|
{
|
|
M0110_DATA_PORT &= ~(1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
M0110_DATA_DDR |= (1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
static inline void data_hi()
|
|
{
|
|
/* input with pull up */
|
|
M0110_DATA_DDR &= ~(1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
M0110_DATA_PORT |= (1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
static inline bool data_in()
|
|
{
|
|
M0110_DATA_DDR &= ~(1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
M0110_DATA_PORT |= (1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
_delay_us(1);
|
|
return M0110_DATA_PIN&(1<<M0110_DATA_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_lo(uint16_t us)
|
|
{
|
|
while (clock_in() && us) { asm(""); _delay_us(1); us--; }
|
|
return us;
|
|
}
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_clock_hi(uint16_t us)
|
|
{
|
|
while (!clock_in() && us) { asm(""); _delay_us(1); us--; }
|
|
return us;
|
|
}
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_data_lo(uint16_t us)
|
|
{
|
|
while (data_in() && us) { asm(""); _delay_us(1); us--; }
|
|
return us;
|
|
}
|
|
static inline uint16_t wait_data_hi(uint16_t us)
|
|
{
|
|
while (!data_in() && us) { asm(""); _delay_us(1); us--; }
|
|
return us;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void idle(void)
|
|
{
|
|
clock_hi();
|
|
data_hi();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void request(void)
|
|
{
|
|
clock_hi();
|
|
data_lo();
|
|
}
|